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Exposure to the sun : 10 to 30 minutes per day, arms and face uncovered, before 11 a.m. or after 3 p.m. to avoid sunburn.
Focus on food : favor oily fish (salmon, sardines), egg yolks, certain mushrooms and fortified dairy products.
Take supplements if necessary : If you have a proven deficiency, a doctor may prescribe vitamin D3 supplements.
Other deficiencies that weaken your bones and muscles
If your pain isn’t solely from a lack of vitamin D, other nutrients may be involved.
Calcium: the pillar of your bones
Without calcium, your bones become fragile and more prone to fractures. It is found in:
Dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt)
Almonds and sardines
Leafy green vegetables like spinach and kale
Magnesium: the muscles’ ally
A lack of magnesium can cause cramps and muscle pain. To prevent this, consume:
Bananas and avocados
Sunflower seeds and nuts
Cocoa (a good excuse for a square of dark chocolate)
Vitamin K2: the architect of calcium
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