Classic Croque Monsieur: The Quintessential French Ham and Cheese Sandwich
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In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.
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Whisk in the flour, cooking for 1–2 minutes to form a roux (it should smell slightly nutty but not browned).
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Slowly pour in the warm milk, whisking constantly until the mixture thickens into a smooth sauce.
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Add Dijon mustard, nutmeg, salt, and pepper. Stir until fully incorporated.
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Remove from heat and let it cool slightly—it should be thick but spreadable.
🥄 Tip: If your sauce is too thick, whisk in a splash more milk. If too thin, cook for a few more minutes.
Step 2: Assemble the Sandwiches
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Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking tray with parchment paper.
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Lightly butter one side of each slice of bread. Place 4 slices butter-side down.
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Spread a thin layer of béchamel sauce over each slice.
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Add one or two slices of ham, then sprinkle with a little Gruyère cheese.
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Top with the remaining bread slices, butter-side up.
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Spread another thin layer of béchamel on top of each sandwich.
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Sprinkle generously with the rest of the Gruyère cheese.
Step 3: Bake to Golden Perfection
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Place the sandwiches on the prepared baking tray.
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Bake for 12–15 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbling and golden brown.
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For an extra crisp finish, place under the broiler for 1–2 minutes (watch closely!).